已知x+1/x=3.求下列各式的值,(1)x²+1/x²,(2)x³+1/x³,(3)x²/x的四次方+x²+1
问题描述:
已知x+1/x=3.求下列各式的值,
(1)x²+1/x²,(2)x³+1/x³,(3)x²/x的四次方+x²+1
答
x²+1/x²=(x+1/x)^2-2=7
x³+1/x³=(x+1/x)(x^2-2+1/x^2)=15
x²/x的四次方+x²+1=1/(x^2+1+1/x^2)=1/8
答
(1)x²+1/x²=x²+2+1/x²-2=(x+1/x)²-2=3²-2=7,(2)x³+1/x³=(x+1/x)(x²-1+1/x²)=3×(7-1)=18,(3)x²/x的四次方+x²+1=1/(x²+1+1/x²)=1/(7+1...