英语翻译
英语翻译
玉石的种类
一 ：硬玉,我国俗称“翡翠”,是我国传统玉石中的后起之秀,又是近代所有玉石中的上品.常见的翡翠颜色有白、灰、粉、淡褐、绿、翠绿、黄绿、紫红等,多数不透明,个别半透明,有玻璃光泽
二 ：软玉（Nephrite）
欧洲认为将这种玉石佩挂在腰部可以治愈肾病,中国古人不仅认为饰用这种玉可以辟邪,而且认为饮用玉粉可以治病.软玉在我国有白玉、青玉、碧玉、黄玉和墨玉等品种.
三 ：蓝田玉
这种玉石虽然不很美观,容易加工.
四 ：南阳玉
南阳玉色泽鲜艳,质地比较细腻,光泽好,硬度高.颜色以绿、白、杂色为主.
五 ：、玛瑙
玛瑙纹带美丽.玛瑙纯者为白色,因含其它金属元素（如Fe、Ni等）出现灰、褐、红、蓝、绿、翠绿、粉绿、黑等色.
六、宝石
红宝石和蓝宝石矿物学名都是刚玉.三方晶系,晶体常呈桶状、锥状、板状、柱状、不规则粒状等,晶面上常有斜纹或横纹.除了红色透明者称红宝石外,其它各色刚玉的透明晶体（能做宝石者）,皆称“蓝宝石”.如黄色者,称“黄色蓝宝石”；绿色者,称“绿色蓝宝石”等.
The type of jade
A: jadeite, China commonly known as "Jade", is a rising star in China's traditional jade, jade is in the top grade of all modern. Common emerald color white, gray, pink, light brown, green, green, yellow, purple, etc., most opaque, individual translucent, shiny glass
II: nephrite jade (Nephrite)
Jade features a Europe that this kind of kidney disease can be cured at the waist, decorated with ancient Chinese not only think that jade can ward off evil, and that jade powder to treat drinking. Nephrite jade in China has, jade, jasper, topaz, and black jade and other varieties.
III: Lantian
This jade, though not very beautiful, and easy processing.
Four: Nanyang jade
Nanyang jade, bright color, texture and more nuanced, good gloss, high hardness. Color to green, white, variegated based.
V:, agate
Agate with a beautiful pattern. Pure Agate who is white, because with other metal elements (such as Fe, Ni, etc.) appear gray, brown, red, blue, green, green, light green, black and other colors.
VI, precious stones
Rubies and sapphires are corundum mineralogical name. Trigonal system, crystal often has barrel, cone, plate, cylindrical, irregular granular so twill or stripes often crystal face. In addition to those who said transparent ruby red, other colors of transparent crystal corundum (gem can do), with them registering "Sapphire. " Such as yellow person, referred to as "yellow sapphire"; Green who said "green sapphire"