先化简,再求值:(x−1x−x−2x+1)÷2x2−xx2+2x+1,其中x满足x2-x-1=0.
问题描述:
先化简,再求值:(
−x−1 x
)÷x−2 x+1
,其中x满足x2-x-1=0. 2x2−x
x2+2x+1
答
原式=
×(x−1)(x+1)−x(x−2) x(x+1)
,=(x+1)2
x(2x−1)
×2x−1 x(x+1)
=(x+1)2
x(2x−1)
,x+1 x2
∵x2-x-1=0,
∴x2=x+1,
将x2=x+1代入化简后的式子得:
=x+1 x2
=1.x+1 x+1