一桶盐水,重200千克,含盐率是10%,要使含盐率达到16%,要蒸发掉多少千克水?
问题描述:
一桶盐水,重200千克,含盐率是10%,要使含盐率达到16%,要蒸发掉多少千克水?
答
解;设要蒸发掉x千克水,200×10%=(200-x)×16%,32-0.16x=20,20+0.16x=32,20+0.16x-20=32-20, 0.16x=12,0.16x÷0.16=12÷0.16, x=75.答;要蒸发掉75千克水....