(1+1/2+1/3+···+1/2003)(1/2+1/3+···+1/2004)-(1+1/2+1/3+···+1/2004)(1/2+1/3+···+1/2003)

问题描述:

(1+1/2+1/3+···+1/2003)(1/2+1/3+···+1/2004)-(1+1/2+1/3+···+1/2004)(1/2+1/3+···+1/2003)

设t=1/2+1/3+···+1/2003
原式=(1+t)(t+1/2004)-(1+t+1/2004)t
=[t²+(1+1/2004)t+1/2004] - [t²+(1+1/2004)t]
=1/2004

答:
设a=1+1/2+1/3+···+1/2003
(1+1/2+1/3+···+1/2003)(1/2+1/3+···+1/2004)-(1+1/2+1/3+···+1/2004)(1/2+1/3+···+1/2003)
=a(a-1+1/2004)-(a+1/2004)(a-1)
=a(a-1)+a/2004-a(a-1)-(a-1)/2004
=a/2004-a/2004+1/2004
=1/2004