have sth to do和have sth to be done的区别是什么?举几个例子说说看.

问题描述:

have sth to do和have sth to be done的区别是什么?
举几个例子说说看.

前者是主动,后者是被动

have sth to do为主动
have sth to be done表被动

have sth to do 用sth做某事 如 have a book to read 有本书来读
have sth to be done 让其他人做某事 如 have my hair cut 让别人来给我理发

前者是说话人有事要自己做,比方说:I have a letter to answer today.(我今天有封信要回复.)后者是有某件事情要被完成,主体是被动完成而不是主动,如:I have my hair to be cut today.(我今天要理发)