已知a=3i+2j-k,b=i-j+2k,则5a与3b的数量积等于 _ .

问题描述:

已知

a
=3
i
+2
j
-
k
b
=
i
-
j
+2
k
,则5
a
与3
b
的数量积等于 ___ .

a
=3
i
+2
j
-
k
=(3,2,-1),5
a
=(15,10,-5)
b
=
i
-
j
+2
k
=(1,-1,2),3
b
=(3,-3,6)
5
a
•3
b
=15×3+10×(-3)+(-5)×6=-15
故答案为:-15