die kill murder的用法区别

die1
不及物动词 vi.
1.死[(+of/from)]
He died in battle.
他战死疆场.
2.(草木等)枯萎,凋谢
3.(机器)突然停转
The engine died.
引擎突然熄火了.
4.【口】(常用进行时)渴望,切望[(+for)][+to-v]
He is dying to see you.
他极想见你.
5.变得漠然[(+to)]
6.变弱;平息;消失;熄灭[(+away/down/out)]
His love for science will never die.
他对科学的热爱永不会消退.
及物动词 vt.
1.死于(...状态)[+a...death]
He died a hero's death.
他英勇牺牲.
die2
名词 n.
1.钢模,印模,冲模
die3
名词 n.
1.骰子;骰子状物
The die is cast.
木已成舟(指事已成定局,无法更改).
die英音：[dai]美音：[daɪ]
及物动词 vt.
1.杀死;宰
He was killed in the air crash.
他在空难中死去.
2.扼杀,毁掉
This has killed my hopes.
这使我的希望破灭了.
3.中和;抵消;削弱
The noise killed the music.
噪声淹没了音乐.
4.使终止;使(发动机等)停止
His tactless remark killed the conversation.
他一句不得体的话使谈话无法继续下去了.
5.消磨(时间)
He killed ten good years on that job.
他在那件工作上浪费了整整十年时间.
6.【口】使精疲力竭
The heavy work almost killed me.
这重活几乎使我精疲力竭.
7.删除
The editor killed that important word.
编辑把那个重要的字给删去了.
8.【口】使痛苦,使极不舒服
My shoes are killing me.
我的鞋轧得我痛死了.
9.【口】对...发怒
The boss will kill me if he finds out.
老板知道了,会对我大发脾气的.
不及物动词 vi.
1.杀死;引起死亡
An overdose of this drug can kill.
这种药服用过量可引起死亡.
2.(植物等)被弄死
These flowers may kill in winter.
这些花冬天可能会冻死.
3.(家畜等)适于屠宰
名词 n.
1.猎获物[S]
The lion sat beside its kill.
狮子坐在猎获物旁.
2.*(尤指猎杀鸟兽)[the S]
murder ['mə:də]
n.
1.谋杀,凶杀；谋杀罪；谋杀案
2.[口语]非常艰难的事；极艰险的事；很危险的事；极讨厌的事
3.找出谋杀犯的室内游戏 [亦作murders,the murder game,murder in the dark]
4.[口语](对艺术、真理等的)扼杀；糟蹋；破坏
5.[美国俚语]出类拔萃的人
vt.
1.谋杀,凶杀：
He murdered her in cold blood.
他残忍地杀害了她.
2.[口语]糟蹋；弄坏；毁坏；扼杀(艺术、真理等)：
a song murdered in the rendition
一支唱得很糟的歌曲
He murdered the piece of music.
他把那支曲子演得糟透了.
3.折磨；使烦恼
4.浪费(时间)：
They murdered their evenings in private parties.
他们把晚上的时间浪费在私人聚会上.
5.[口语]令人笑死：
The joke will murder you.
这笑话会让你笑死的.
6.[美国俚语]打败；彻底击败
vi.
杀人；犯谋杀罪
近义词:
kill .