another,other,others,the others,else,the other的区别
another,other,others,the others,else,the other的区别
需要例句解析 还要例题 具体区别 还要十几道习题
以下通过一定的逻辑顺序进行辨别和认识
1、other
1、形容词,别的,其他的,如:
Do you have any other question(s)?
你还有其他问题吗?
Ask some other people.
问问别人吧!
2、代词
1.(两者中的)另一个或另一些,之前常用定冠词the,见下文“2、”
2.其他的,不是指剩下部分的全部,
相当于other+复数名词,见下文“3、”
2、the other
后接单数或复数名词,表示在一定范围内的其余所有的人或物,如:
He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker.
他有两个女儿,一个是护士,另一个是工人.
Mary is much taller than the other girls.
玛丽比其他的女孩高得多.
3、others
相当于other+复数名词,如:
(注意:所指的其他人并非其他所有的人,指其他部分的全部,
请看“4、”.)
ome people like walking. Some like running. Others like swimming.
有些人喜欢散步,有些人喜欢跑步,其他人喜欢游泳.
He is always ready to help others.
他总是乐于助人.
4、the others
其余的
相当于the other的复数形式,特指某一范围内的其他全部,如:
Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home.
两个男孩将去动物园,其余的留在家里.
Thirty of them are boy students and the others are girls.
他们当中三十人是男生,其他人是女生.
5、another
1.作代词,又一个,再一个
后接单数名词,前面不再用冠词,指三者或三者以上的人或物,如:
I have three daughters. One is a nurse,
another is a teacher and another is a worker.
我有三个女儿.一个是护士,另一个是教师,还有一个是工人.
2.作形容词,另外的几个人或物
后接数词+ 复数名词,如:
another two days
另外两天
I will stay here for another two weeks.
我将在这里再呆两周.
6、else
副词
1.其他, 另外
用于疑问词、不定代词后,如:
Who else is there in the house?
屋子里还有谁?
I'm going to take you somewhere else.
我要带你去别处.
2.否则,要不然
常与or连用,如:
You must go there quickly or else you will not be back in time.
你必须快点去那儿,否则你就不能及时返回了.
Drink this, else you will be sick.
把这喝下去,否则你会生病的.