若(x+y)²=36,(x-y)²=4,则x²+y²=___,xy=_____.

问题描述:

若(x+y)²=36,(x-y)²=4,则x²+y²=___,xy=_____.

(x+y)^2=x^2+y^2+2xy=36
(x-y)^2=x^2+y^2-2xy=4
两式联立相加解得:x^2+y^2=20,相减解得:xy=8