化简求值:(2x+y)(x-2y)-2x(x+y),其中x、y满足x2+y2-2x+4y=-5.
问题描述:
化简求值:(2x+y)(x-2y)-2x(x+y),其中x、y满足x2+y2-2x+4y=-5.
答
原式=2x2-4xy+xy-2y2-2x2-2xy
=-5xy-2y2
=-y(5x+y),
∵x2+y2-2x+4y=-5,
∴(x-1)2+(y+2)2=0,
∴x-1=0,y+2=0,解得x=1,y=-2,
∴原式=-(-2)×(5-2)=6.
故答案为:6.