Hemingway began to achieve fame as a chronicler of the disaffection felt by many American youth after World War I -a gen

问题描述:

Hemingway began to achieve fame as a chronicler of the disaffection felt by many American youth after World War I -a generation of youth whom Stein memorably dubbed the "Lost Generation"
这里为什么有Whom怎么理解
Whom后面那句怎么翻译
整断话怎么翻译才通顺

whom在这里是定语从句的引导词,指代前面的a generation of youth
它后面说的是“斯泰因把他们形象的称之为‘迷惘的一代’.”
一战后,美国青年的不满情绪高涨,这些青年曾被斯泰因形象的称为“迷惘的一代”.海明威作为一个时代的记录者描绘了这些情绪,也因此而声名鹊起.