英语句型—现在分词和过去分词的用法
问题描述:
英语句型—现在分词和过去分词的用法
Taking a short-cut,the boy soon reached the fair grounds.
Finished with his lesson,he went to play tennis.
第一句我懂,the boy是主语,take a short-cut是这个男孩自己完成的,即是主动关系,所以用现在分词 ” taking“,但是第二句我就有点不明白了,为什么是被动关系,用 “ finished “ 不也是 “ he ” 他自己完成的课程吗?难道不应该是“Finishing with his lesson” 请高手赐教,不甚感激!
我知道课程是被他完成,但是主语是 “ he 并不是 “ the lessons 所以我就晕了,
答
是因为这里有一个with 表一种伴随状态,就是 随着他的课程被完成,他去打网球了 这个中文很别扭但是挺符合英语习惯的With his lesson finished,he went to play tennis.这个语序是一回事,可能你有感觉一点~如果没有wit...可以这样吗:“Having finished his lesson, he went to play tennis” ?这个句子是对还是错?如果是对的话,是不是也算很奇怪的句子?这个挺对的而且不奇怪吧比我的Finishing his lesson, he went to play tennis.要好多了!