怎么分清how long/soon/often/far?

问题描述:

怎么分清how long/soon/often/far?

这三个搭配均可表示“多久”的意思,但它们意思有区别.现解释如下:一、关于how long的用法 how long有以下两个主要意思:1.表示多长时间,主要用来对一段时间(如three days,four weeks 等)提问.如:A:How long did he stay here?他在这儿呆了多久?B:About two weeks.大约两个星期.A:How long does it take to get to London from here?从这里到伦敦要多长时间?B:At least ten hours.至少要10个小时.2.表示某东西有多长.如:A:How long is the river?这条河有多长?B:About 500 km.大约500千米.二、关于how often的用法 how often 指每隔多久,主要用来对频度副词或状语(如:once a week,three times a month 等)提问.如:A:How often does he come here?他(每隔)多久来一次?B:Once a month.每月一次.A:How often do you visit your mother?你多长时间看你妈妈一次?B:Once a week.一周一次.三、关于how soon的用法 how soon 指再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间(如:in an hour,in two weeks 等)提问.如:A:How soon will he be back?他要多久才回来?B:In an hour.1 小时以后.A:How soon shall we know the results?我们多久能知道结果?B:I don’t know.我不知道.