辨析下列单词或词组,并各摘录一句含有该词或词组的句子.1,too much / much too 2.large / big 3.hear / listen 4.work out / work on 5.listen to do sth / like doing sth 6.stop to do sth / stop doing sth 7.used to / be used to 8.talk to sb / talk with sb
辨析下列单词或词组,并各摘录一句含有该词或词组的句子.
1,too much / much too 2.large / big 3.hear / listen 4.work out / work on 5.listen to do sth / like doing sth 6.stop to do sth / stop doing sth 7.used to / be used to 8.talk to sb / talk with sb
1.too much 太多 修饰不可数名词 There's too much noise in the classroom.教室太吵了.much too 程度副词 太…… The belt is much too expensive.这个腰带太贵了.2.large 和big 基本可以互换.large 强调尺寸,数量,范围的大.big可以指程度上的大.另外,big可以指大人物,large没有这个用法.I want a large/big box.我想要个大盒子.He is a big person.他是个大物.3.hear 强调听的结果,翻译成听到…… listen 强调听的动作,翻译成听…… 表示听什么东西 后面要加to Can you hear something?你到什么了吗?Listen!Somebody is crying.听!有人在哭.4.work out 计算出,解决 指通过努力得到结果 At last,I worked out the math problem.最后,我算出了这个数学题.work on 从事于 He is working on the computer.他在从事电脑工作.5.这个是不是要区分like to do 和like doing啊?如果是自己写句子,喜欢干什么,用哪个句型都可以.但是如果是一句话中选择,那么like doing 表示长期的喜好 like to do 表示短期的 比如:I like riding a bike to school,but on rainy days I like to take a taxi.我喜欢骑自行车去上学,但是下雨天我喜欢打车.6.stop to do 是停下来去做某事,指停止前面正在进行的动作而要去做后面的动作.I'm tired.Let's stop to have a rest.我累了.让我们停下来歇歇吧.stop doing 是停止做某事 就是这个动作不能做了 I'm tired,let's stop working.我累了,我们别干活了.7.used to 过去常常做某事 但现在不做了 如:I used to smoke,but now I have gave up.我过去常抽烟,但现在我已经戒了.be used to 有两个含义.一个是被动语态,表示被用来干什么.The knife is used to cut meat.这个刀是用来切肉的.一个是表示习惯于做某事 She is used to work as a waiter.她习惯当个服务员了.8.talk to 和talk with 可以互换 都表示和谁谈话.此知识点出现在初一下中间哪个单元我忘记了,不好意思.如果非要找区别,talk to 是对谁说,你说的多,那个人可能是听着 talk with 是两个人互相聊天.交换意见 累死我了,总结完毕