动名词短语作主语和不定式的区别spending too little time on the computer 是动名词短语作主语 also shows是谓语 .为什么不是不定式?而是谓语 spending too little time on the computer also shows the users are lonely.

问题描述:

动名词短语作主语和不定式的区别
spending too little time on the computer 是动名词短语作主语 also shows是谓语 .为什么不是不定式?而是谓语 spending too little time on the computer also shows the users are lonely.

主语一般是名词和动名词。一般不用动词不定时做主语,因为会显得头重脚轻,所以英语里如果是不定时做主语时一般会将它成It作形式主语,动词不定式放句尾做真实主语,如:做家务事她的义务:一般不会写成:to do homework is his duty,而是写成:It is his duty to do homework.
至于位于为什么是 also shows 而不是 also to show.是因为动名词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数,所以加s.而不是不定式。
可以参考一下。。。。

动名词和不定式作主语的区别在于:
动名词常表示泛指,而不定式表具体特指,往往表示将来行为.如:
Looking after the children is her job.
To look after the children is her job this afternoon.
理解请采纳!