麻烦分析下英语句子结构1 she used to visit the poor peopel.2 she wrote to some important peopel.3 she worked in them herself and learnd all she could.先麻烦分析一下这三个句子的主谓宾定状补的结构.然后书上说第一句中没有状语第二句中的状语是in them herself and learnd all she could,为什么啊.错了 第二句的状语应该是to some important peopel - -#

问题描述:

麻烦分析下英语句子结构
1 she used to visit the poor peopel.
2 she wrote to some important peopel.
3 she worked in them herself and learnd all she could.
先麻烦分析一下这三个句子的主谓宾定状补的结构.
然后书上说第一句中没有状语
第二句中的状语是in them herself and learnd all she could,为什么啊.
错了 第二句的状语应该是to some important peopel - -#

1 she(主语) used(谓语) to visit(非谓语做补语) the poor(定语) peopel(宾语).
2 she (主语)wrote(谓语) to some important(定语) peopel(宾语) .
3 she(主语) worked (谓语)in them(做work的定语) herself(补语) and learnd(并列谓语) all (做learnd的定语){she(定语从句的主语) could(定语从句的谓语)}.
{}中是省略了that的定语从句,用来修饰all
3中的状语是in them(them应该是指代地点的代词),为地点状语

一般情况介词短语都作状语,比如in,with,to,等词语开头的短语

1 she(主语) used to visit(谓语) the poor peopel(宾语).
2 she(主语) wrote(谓语) to some important peopel(状语).
3 she(主语) worked(谓语) in them herself(状语) and learnd(谓语) all(宾语) she could(定语).

第一句的确没有状语,状语是像地点状语、时间状语这类的。she 是主语,used to visit 是谓语,the poor people 是宾语。
第二句同第一句结构。
第三句主语是she,and前半句谓语是worked,and前in them herself都是状语,and后半句谓语是learned,all she could是宾语。