The teacher ran out of his papers to see if he had mine.The teacher ran out of his papers to see if he had mine.

问题描述:

The teacher ran out of his papers to see if he had mine.
The teacher ran out of his papers to see if he had mine.

这句子错了吧, run out of 是指用完了, 头半句像是指老师纸用完了. 从语意上看, 后面是想说"看看能不能用我的"吧, 那就该写成, and see if he could have mine. "to"在语意上说是不合理的.
但 see if he had mine 是指"看看他是不是已经拿了我的", 那前半句是想说"老师翻遍了他的papers"吗? 那么用"to"就很合理了, 只是应该用ran through才对

老师把所有的卷子都翻遍了想找到我的在不在他那里

run out of 表示“用完,耗尽”,这里不妨引申为“翻阅完”;paper 这里表示“论文,文章;文件”
整句翻译:老师翻阅完他所有的文章,看看是否有我的.