1.I wonder why Ann didn‘t get___ the job.She is the right person for it.A.to be offered B .to offer C .offering D.offered【错选B 正确D】2.____it was that he was admitted to a key university!A.How fortunately B.What fortune C.What fortunate D.What a fortune【错选A 正确B】3.You are rude tu youd friend .I can"t tolerate ___ like that A.his treated B .his treating C him being treated D him treated【错选B 正确C】4.____ the boy’s efforts,the heated discussion is going on.A.T

问题描述:

1.I wonder why Ann didn‘t get___ the job.She is the right person for it.
A.to be offered B .to offer C .offering D.offered
【错选B 正确D】
2.____it was that he was admitted to a key university!
A.How fortunately B.What fortune C.What fortunate D.What a fortune
【错选A 正确B】
3.You are rude tu youd friend .I can"t tolerate ___ like that
A.his treated B .his treating C him being treated D him treated
【错选B 正确C】
4.____ the boy’s efforts,the heated discussion is going on.
A.They ignoring B Having been ignored C.Ignored D.To ignore
【错选C 正确A】
错误的选项都写出来了
觉得分不够我可以再加的!

1.I wonder why Ann didn‘t get___ the job.She is the right person for it.
A.to be offered B .to offer C .offering D.offered
【错选B 正确D】
译:我感到纳闷,为什么Ann没得到这份工作.她可是做这份工作的最佳人选啊.
析:此题考查另类被动语态.被动词态的基本结构是助动词be+及物动词的过去分词PP.有时候助动词可能用get来代替.didn't get offered 相当于wasn't offererd ,没有get to be done这样的结构,因为get本身也是及物动词,说get sth.作不及物动词时,get to sp.to为介词,意为到达某地.还有get down to doing sth.静下心来做某事,注意这个to是介词,后跟动名词.
2.____it was that he was admitted to a key university!
A.How fortunately B.What fortune C.What fortunate D.What a fortune
【错选A 正确B】
译:他被一所重点大学录取了,运气真好啊?
析:What fortune it was that sth.happened!可以作为一个句型来记.其中fortune是Luck的同义词,是不可数名词,表示“好运” (注意与D的区别,a good fortune 是一大笔钱).
本句的主语是that引导的从句,it是形式主语,was后面的是表语,而fortunately是副词,是修饰动词或整个句子用的,不能作此句的表语.如果将A改成形容词:How fortunate的话,可能可以.
3.You are rude to your friend .I can't tolerate ___ like that.
A.his treated B .his treating C him being treated D him treated
【错选B 正确C】
译:你对你的朋友太粗鲁无礼.我不能容忍他让人这样对待.(我不能容忍别人这么对待他).
析:本题考查动名词的复合结构.动名词的逻辑主语可以用物主代词(my,your,his,her,...) 或名词所有格(Tom's,...),作宾语时,可以用人称代词的宾格或名词的普通格代替.如:
Do you mind my (me) opening the door?(Tom's / Tom)
本句中“他”和treat之间是被动关系,排除B.B如果改为his being treated 则正确.
tolerate要跟动名词而不是过去分词,排除AD.
4.____ the boy’s efforts,the heated discussion is going on.
A.They ignoring B Having been ignored C.Ignored D.To ignore
【错选C 正确A】
译:本题句不好,不知道想表达什么意思.只好只做题,不翻译了.
析:逗号后是主句,主语是discussion,它不能发出ignore这个动作,所以前面的作状语用的非谓语动词应该带有自己的逻辑主语(也就是独立主格结构),所以选A.BCD都是非谓语动词,其逻辑主语就是这个discussion,不符合逻辑.C是过去分词,表示被动,可ignore有宾语the boy's efforts,是有两个错误的选项.即使是Ignoring也不对.