英文语法(代词)Question:We need a more capable leader,____with strong will and as well as good humour.正确答案为one,请问为什么不能用who将其看成一个定语从句?用one之后"one with.as well as good humour"是定语从句还是其他的什么从句呢

问题描述:

英文语法(代词)
Question:We need a more capable leader,____with strong will and as well as good humour.
正确答案为one,请问为什么不能用who将其看成一个定语从句?用one之后"one with.as well as good humour"是定语从句还是其他的什么从句呢

英语完整的一句句子要包含主谓语,此题中逗号后明显无谓语,因此这里不能看成定语从句而用who。
这里用one,是作a capable leader的同位语。

严格来讲,one和whom都可以,who意思上可以,但语法上不对,因为从句"one/whom with strong will and as well as good humour"是用来形容前面的leader的。又因为leader是宾语,所以应该用who的宾语形态:whom。当然,one也可以。
不过不论用whom还是one,都是宾语从句。上面两位同学说的也都对,但我感觉偶这样解释似乎比较直观,呵呵~

1.one为a more capable leader的同位语,而with strong will and as well as good humour为介宾短语做后置定语修饰one.
即:一个有着强烈意志和良好幽默感的领导者.
2.如果用who引导定语从句,则该定语从句没有谓语动词啊.
with strong will and as well as good humour是一个介宾短语,它不能做从句的谓语.
3.如果用who,必须改成:who has strong will and as well as good humour.

定于从句要求成分要完整,这里如果用who的话,后面的这句话就缺少了谓语了,with是介词不能充当谓语,是错误的,而用one实际上是one leader,而leader是可以省略的,后面的部分不是从句,只是宾语补足语的。