英语问题关于date back toWe are going to visit an pld temper___the 12th centuryA.dated from B.dating back to C.that dated from答案是B可是C呢that做定语从句的主语望详解

问题描述:

英语问题关于date back to
We are going to visit an pld temper___the 12th century
A.dated from B.dating back to C.that dated from答案是B可是C呢that做定语从句的主语望详解

这个可以用分词结构,也可以用定语从句
首先,这个句子整体是现在时,所以定语从句一定用现在时,那就是:
we are going to visit an old temple that dates from the 12th century/
如果用分词,date back to跟主语是主动关系,因此用现在分词,就是:
we are goingto visit an old temple dating back to 12th century.

实际上date back to 等于date from在这个句子中用dating back to 是现在分词短语作后置定语,如果用date from就要用它的一般现在时,即
dates from因为这个动作是从现在开始的,不是从过去开始的,所以很少这样用.

选C的话 应该说 that dates from
因为date from/date back to 是 追溯到 的意思
跟temple不是被动的关系,所以C里面的date 不应该是过去分词
正常的语序是 A temple dates from/dates back to the 12th century.

旧庙可以追溯到十二世纪,由意思可知选B。