英语翻译In a 1918 editorial,W.E.B.Du Bois advised African Americans to stop agitating for equality and to proclaim Line their solidarity with White Americans (5) for the duration of the First World War.The editorial surprised many African Americans who viewed Du Bois as an uncompromising African American leader and a chief opponent of the (10) accommodationist tactics urged by Booker,T.Washington.In fact,however,Du Bois often shifted posi- tions along the

问题描述:

英语翻译
In a 1918 editorial,W.E.B.Du Bois
advised African Americans to stop
agitating for equality and to proclaim
Line their solidarity with White Americans
(5) for the duration of the First World War.
The editorial surprised many African
Americans who viewed Du Bois as
an uncompromising African American
leader and a chief opponent of the
(10) accommodationist tactics urged by
Booker,T.Washington.In fact,
however,Du Bois often shifted posi-
tions along the continuum between
Washington and confrontationists
(15) such as William Trotter.In 1895,
when Washington called on African
Americans to concentrate on improving
their communities instead of oppos-
ing discrimination and agitating for
(20) political rights,Du Bois praised
Washington’s speech.In 1903,
however,Du Bois aligned himself
with Trotter,Washington’s militant
opponent,less for ideological reasons
(25) than because Trotter had described
to him Washington’s efforts to silence
those in the African American press
who opposed Washington’s positions.
(30) reflected not a change in his long-term
goals but rather a pragmatic response
in the face of social pressure:
government officials had threatened
African American journalists with
(35) censorship if they continued to voice
grievances.Furthermore,Du Bois
believed that African Americans’
contributions to past war efforts had
brought them some legal and political
(40) advances.Du Bois’ accommoda-
tionism did not last,however.Upon
learning of systematic discrimination
experienced by African Americans
in the military,he called on them to
“return fighting” from the war.

1918年发表的一篇社论中,BOIS号召非裔美国人停止焦虑平等权利,号召他们在一战期间和白人团结一致.这篇社论让很多人十分诧异,这些人都把BOIS视为坚定的非裔美国人领袖以及WASHINGTON的同化政策的反对者.
实际上,BOIS的立场经常在WASHINGTON和他的反对者,比如WILLIAN,之间摇摆.(这是文章的主题 说这个人的立场老是在变化)
在1895,washington号召非裔美国人齐心协力改善他们社区条件,而不是去反对歧视和争取政治权利,BOIS赞扬了washington的此次演讲.
但是在1903年,BOIS和washington的军事反对者TROTTER结成了联盟,更多是因为TROTTER对他讲述了washington的种种努力,washington希望让那些表达和他相反政见的非裔美国人记者封口.没有反映出他(BOIS)长远目标的变化,而是反映出他再面对社会压力的时候采取了一种更实际的回应:(冒号后面的部分是解释social pressure)*官员威胁那些非裔美国人记者,如果他们继续表达他们的不满和怨恨,*将对他们施以*.
而且,BOIS认为非裔美国人在战争中的努力已经为他们争取到了一些法律和政治权利.
然而BOIS的迁就主义并没有持续很久,在了解到非裔美国人在军队中受到的歧视后,他号召他们重新斗争.
(关键是要把他态度的转变读出来 注意表示转折的词)