1.with his attention ( ) on the job ,he did noteven look up when we came in A focused B focusing C to focus D having focused为什么选A 不选B 2.The lady ( ) thirty poor students go to college by the end of last year.A helped B had helped C has helped Dwould have helped 为什么选B不选C分析分析.3.( )all of the questions have been settled ,you can go on with your workA only if (除非..才) B even though (即使) C now that (既然,由于) D what if(倘使...将会怎样;即使...又有什么要紧)我查了意思.为什么选C不选A

问题描述:

1.with his attention ( ) on the job ,he did noteven look up when we came in
A focused B focusing C to focus D having focused
为什么选A 不选B
2.The lady ( ) thirty poor students go to college by the end of last year.
A helped B had helped C has helped Dwould have helped
为什么选B不选C
分析分析.
3.( )all of the questions have been settled ,you can go on with your work
A only if (除非..才) B even though (即使) C now that (既然,由于) D what if(倘使...将会怎样;即使...又有什么要紧)
我查了意思.为什么选C不选A

1. 考查“with+名词/代词+动词ing分词/动词ed分词/to do”,解题思路就是理解题干意思,若表目的、将来,则用to do形式;若不是,则考察该结构中动词与with后的名词或代词的关系,若为主动关系,则用动词ing分词;但若为动宾关系(即被动关系)则用动词ed分词。联系“把某人的注意力集中于某事”的英语表达“focus one's attention on sth” 可知,此处应用focused.
2. 选项B与C的区别在于参照的时间点不一样,现在完成时是参照现在而言的;而过去完成时则是参照过去某个时间;故此题关键在于发现时间的参照点。从题干中的时间状语by the end of last year(到去年结束时)可知参照的时间点是过去,故用过去完成时,而不用现在完成时。
3. only if 意为:“只有”。Only 修饰状语位于句首时,主句需部分倒装。若选A,其后的句序应改为can you go on with your work. 如:On in this way, can we study English well. 故不能选A,而选C。

focus one's attention on 所以with attention focused on (被动)
by the end of +过去时间 和过去完成时连用
+将来时间 和将来完成时连用
A 主句需要倒装

1.with his attention ( ) on the job ,he did noteven look up when we came in A focused B focusing C to focus D having focused“注意”是被集中到工作上,所以要用过去时2.The lady ( ) thirty poor students g...