The criminal trying to escape was shot in the leg请您分析一下句子结构
问题描述：
The criminal trying to escape was shot in the leg
请您分析一下句子结构
答
The criminal trying to escape was shot in the leg.
此句句意为：逃跑罪犯的腿部被击中了。
此句的主语是The criminal；谓语是was shot；状语是in the leg；trying to escape是分词短语作The criminal的定语，如果补充完整，就是定语从句，即：who was trying to escape。
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答
The criminal 主语
trying to escape 现在分词做后置定语，修饰主语
was shot 谓语，被动语态
in the leg 状语
翻译：
努力要逃跑的罪犯大腿被击中。
答
这样理解比较容易些：
The criminal (who was) trying to escape was shot in the leg.
(who was) trying to escape 后置定语从句修饰主语
was shot 谓语,被动语态
in the leg 状语
和这个比较相同的句子是：
The man (who was) trying to cross the road was hit by a car.
答
The criminal 主语
trying to escape 现在分词作状语修饰主语
was shot 谓语
in the leg 状语