关于一道英语选择题,英语比较好的朋友请过来看看
关于一道英语选择题,英语比较好的朋友请过来看看
By signing this application,I asked that an account(____) for me and a credit card issued as I request.
A.be opened B.being opened
C.is opened D.will be opened
应该选哪个,我对语法没怎么研究,都是凭语感去选,自己选的是A,但有朋友说和前面的ask有谓语重复的现象,哪位英语达人麻烦指导下
His car(___)by the car behind it,the driver jumped out at once and threw up his fists furiously threatening to give the trouble-maker a black eye.
A.damaging
B.damaged
C.having damaged
D.having been damaged
这题该选哪个，希望“ mikechang77”不吝赐教，自己分不多，呵呵
呵呵，我两个题目选的答案和"mikechang77"一样，不过我都是凭语感，要让我具体去分析语法我就头疼了...
1.答案：A.
2.
1）该题asked后面加了一个以that引导的宾语从句,所以不存在所谓谓语重复的现象：一个是主句的谓语asked,另一个是宾语从句的谓语be opened,怎么会重复呢?
2）ask意思是“要求”加宾语从句时,必须使用虚拟语气.
即宾语从句的谓语动词必须由“should + 动词原形”构成,且should经常会省略.
3）所以正确答案时A be opened = should be opened.情态动词should后面加动词原形,且宾语从句为被动语态.
补充题：
1.答案：D.
2.此题为超难的独立主格结构.
1）his car和damage之间是明显的被动关系,由后面的by也可以看出,排除含有表主动关系的现在分词形式的AC.
C虽然有damaged,但那是完成形式必须要带的过去分词,而非表被动语态的过去分词.
2）状语中的动作damage和句子的谓语动作jumped/threw之间有明显的先后关系,所以damage必须使用过去分词的完成形式having been damaged.