英语单项选择 最好有解释.1.Are you going to the party ______ at your house tomorrow A.holding B.held C.to be held 2.Could you please ______ follow him?A.no B.not C.not to D.don't能不能说一下为什么选择该选项呢?

问题描述:

英语单项选择 最好有解释.
1.Are you going to the party ______ at your house tomorrow
A.holding B.held C.to be held
2.Could you please ______ follow him?
A.no B.not C.not to D.don't
能不能说一下为什么选择该选项呢?

1.Are you going to the party ______ at your house tomorrow ?
A.holding B.held C.to be held
由句子结构可以举行PARTY这件事是在未来发生的,且是被举办的 而三个选项中只有to be held符合题意 非谓语中不定式隐含着将来时含义 故选择C
2.Could you please ______ follow him?
A.no B.not C.not to D.don't
no后面只能接名词 故A排除 B not 需要接在助动词 情态动词后才能接动词 不定式的的否定式是在to 前面加not D 情态动词 不可能与don't连用 故此题选择C
could you please not to do sth.是固定用法

1.C to be held 表将来,因为后面有个tomorrow
你会参加明天在你家里举办的那个聚会吗?
2. B could you please (not)do sth 不要to。
你能不能不要再跟着他了!

1.选C.动词不定式to be held 表示将要发生的事情,做后置定语修饰名词Party.且hold与party的关系是动宾关系(举办晚会hold the party).
拆分成2个简单句就成了:
Are you going to the party?The party is to be held at your house tomorrow.
变成主从复合句:
Are you going to the party (which is ) to be held at your house tomorow.
省略掉which is最后简化成题目原句形式.
2.选B.could you please ...这个句型结构的否定式为 Could you please not do sth,
e.g.Could you please not smoke in the room?你能不能不在房间里抽烟?
Could you please not bother me?你可以不来烦我吗?