all the 和the whole的区别students want to go to beijing the children have put many lights on tree用 all the 和 the whole 填空,要有理由的

问题描述:

all the 和the whole的区别
students want to go to beijing
the children have put many lights on tree
用 all the 和 the whole 填空,要有理由的

All the the whole
all the 修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词
the whole 修饰名词单数
请及时采纳,不懂继续问( 天天在线 )
(*^__^*) 祝学习进步! 谢谢!

一般用以下四条来给你解释吧:
1.all与whole都有“整个 ”“全部的”之含义。一般来讲, all可以修饰各类名词, 且限定词要放在all之后。 而whole 只能修饰具有整体意义的单数名词, 且限定词要放在whole 之前。
(1) all the money/ all the time/ all the country/all the students/ all my life/ all my books
(2) a whole roast duck/ the whole class/the whole city/the whole nation/my whole life
2.一般来讲,whole 不能修饰 复数可数名词, 但是若复数可数名词前有具体的数量词时, 则可以用whole 。
(3) three whole days / all three days
3. all与whole都可以用来修饰专有名词,但是用whole修饰专有名词时,一定要带of 。
(3) the whole of China/ all China
(4) the whole of Chinese history/all Chinese history
4. all 独立使用时, 在句中,可以做主语,宾语和同位语。whole 独立使用时, 在句中可以做补语。
(5) All are present.
(6) I have finished all today.
(7) They are all teachers.
(8) I like them all.
(9) The man ate an egg whole.
(10) Roast ducks are ducks that roasted whole

all the 修饰复数名词,是多个个体,如上面第一句
the whole修饰单数名词,是单个个体,如上面第二句
请及时采纳,多谢!

1、all the students(泛指:所有的)
2、on the whole tree (特指:这棵树)