all those present _______ he began his lecture.When all those present ___ he began his lecture.A.sit B.set C.seated D.were seated这题选c还是d啊,为什么?

问题描述:

all those present _______ he began his lecture.
When all those present ___ he began his lecture.
A.sit B.set C.seated D.were seated
这题选c还是d啊,为什么?

选 C

D When all those present were seated,he began his lecture.
翻译:当所有在场的人就座后,他开始了演讲/讲课。
解释:seat 表示“使坐下,使就座”,是及物动词,后要接宾语。这里用被动主语,seat的宾语就是前面的all those present。when引导时间状语从句,he began his lecture是主句。

很显然是选D,when是时间状语从句,必须要有动词,而考虑到主语所以要选择被动语态

D 语法上CD都可以,但是考虑到those已经有后置定语present了,就用完整形式,以免后置定语重复

D be seated表示“就座”.句意:当所有出席者就座后,他开始讲课.