如果A是数域K上n级矩阵,且满足 AA' = I,|A| = -1.证明|I - A| = 0

问题描述:

如果A是数域K上n级矩阵,且满足 AA' = I,|A| = -1.证明|I - A| = 0
上面题写错了,最后是证明|I + A| = 0,sorry.
应该是这么证的
|I + A| = |AA' + A| = |A(A' + I)| = -|A' + I|;
又(I + A)' = A' + I;
∴|I + A| = |A' + I|;
∴|I + A| = 0.

结论不成立:
取K为实数或有理数域,n=3,A是3阶对角阵A=diag(-1.-1,-1),AA' = I,|A| = -1.
I – A= diag(2,2,2),但|I - A| ≠ 0