if能引导主语从句吗?it is uncertain if he will leave for Beijing tomorrow.这里面的if 必须由whether替换吗?

问题描述:

if能引导主语从句吗?
it is uncertain if he will leave for Beijing tomorrow.这里面的if 必须由whether替换吗?

他只能引导宾语从句,这个要记住

是的,IF 不引导主语从句,WHETHER可以。

可以,但是用whether的话可以放句首去掉形式主语,而if却不能放句首.

不是必须的,因为两者都可以引导宾语从句
但两者也有区别
二、不同之处。
1.whether可置于句首引导主语从句,而if不能。如:
whether_the 2000 Olympic Games will be in Beijing is not known yet.
2.whether可用在介词之后,引导宾语从句,而If则不能。如:
Success depends on whether we make evough effort.
3.whether可引导表语从句,if则不能。如:
The puestion is whether it is not worthdoing.
4.在名词之后引导同位语从句时,用whether而不用if。如:
The puestion whether the students answered correctly should be decided by the teacher.
5.whether后可接不定式,而if不能。如: Please tell us whether to go or stay here.
6.在有些动词(如discuss)之后只用whether,如We discussed whether we should close the shop.
7.引导否定概念的宾语从句时,只能用if,而不用whether.如:he asked me if I hadn't finished my work.