多元微分 多元微分 多元微分

问题描述:

多元微分 多元微分 多元微分
设z=z(x,y)是由方程x^2+y^2-z=f(x+y+z)所确定的函数,其中f具有2阶导数,求dz
(【请用“两边同时取微分”的方法做这道题】)

x^2+y^2-z = f(x+y+z),两边对x求偏导数,得2x-z'=(1+z')f'(x+y+z),解得 z'=[2x-f'(x+y+z)]/[1+f'(x+y+z)];两边对y求偏导数,得2y-z'=(1+z')f'(x+y+z),解得 z'=[2y-f'(x+y+z)]/[1+f'(x+y+z)].则 dz = {...(【请用“两边同时取微分”的方法做这道题】)x^2+y^2-z = f(x+y+z),
两边对x求微分,得
2xdx-z'dx=(dx+z'dx)f'(x+y+z),
解得 z'dx = [2x-f'(x+y+z)]dx/[1+f'(x+y+z)];
两边对y求微分,得
2ydy-z'dy=(dy+z'dy)f'(x+y+z),
解得 z'dy = [2y-f'(x+y+z)]dy/[1+f'(x+y+z)].
则 dz={[2x-f'(x+y+z)]dx+[2y-f'(x+y+z)]dy}/[1+f'(x+y+z)].