in,on,ai,for这四个词的用法

问题描述:

in,on,ai,for这四个词的用法

首先说明:是at不是ai
介词的时间用法:
时间点用 at - at 5 o'clock, at noon
时间段用 in - in 1997, in the afternoon, in the weekend
但若是星期几之前用 on - on Monday, on Friday, on Saturday evening
介词的空间用法:
准确的地点用 at - at the front desk, at my desk, at the entrance
在里面用 in - in his office, in the conference room, in the taxi
在上面用 on - on the bus, on the train, on the 8th floor (on 的概念是在上面可以走来走去的)
for的用法最多(详细):
1. 表示“当作、作为”.如
I like some bread and milk for breakfast. 我喜欢把面包和牛奶作为早餐.
What will we have for supper 我们晚餐吃什么
2. 表示理由或原因,意为“因为、由于”.如
Thank you for helping me with my English. 谢谢你帮我学习英语.
Thank you for your last letter. 谢谢你上次的来信.
Thank you for teaching us so well. 感谢你如此尽心地教我们.
3. 表示动作的对象或接受者,意为“给……”、“对…… (而言)”.如
Let me pick it up for you. 让我为你捡起来.
Watching TV too much is bad for your health. 看电视太多有害于你的健康.
4. 表示时间、距离,意为“计、达”.如
I usually do the running for an hour in the morning. 我早晨通常跑步一小时.
We will stay there for two days. 我们将在那里逗留两天.
5. 表示去向、目的,意为“向、往、取、买”等.如
Let’s go for a walk. 我们出去散步吧.
I came here for my schoolbag.我来这儿取书包.
I paid twenty yuan for the dictionary. 我花了20元买这本词典.
6. 表示所属关系或用途,意为“为、适于……的”.如
It’s time for school. 到上学的时间了.
Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信.
7. 表示“支持、赞成”.如
Are you for this plan or against it 你是支持还是反对这个计划
8. 用于一些固定搭配中.如
Who are you waiting for 你在等谁
For example, Mr Green is a kind teacher. 比如,格林先生是一位心地善良的老师.