account的意义及用法有哪些?

名词n. 1. 帐,帐目,帐单[C] The accounts show we have spent more than we received. 帐目显示我们已经入不敷出了. 2. 帐户;客户[C] The company is our best account. 这家公司是我们的最佳客户. 3. 记述,描述;报导[C][(+of)] The policeman gave an account of the traffic accident. 警察叙述了交通事故的经过. 4. 解释,说明[C][(+of)] John gave us a detailed account of his plan. 关于他的计划,约翰给我们作了详尽的说明. 5. 根据,理由[U] He got angry on this account. 由于这个缘故他生气了. 6. 估价;价值,重要性[U] 7. 利益,好处[U] 及物动词 vt. 1. 把...视为[O9][O8] He accounted himself lucky. 他自认为很走运. He was accounted a first-rate actor. 他被认为是一流演员. 不及物动词 vi. 1. 报帐 2. 解释,说明;对...负责[(+for)] He could not account for his absence from school. 他无法说清楚为什么旷课. 3. 导致,产生[(+for)] Too much rain accounted for the poor crop. 太多的雨水导致庄稼歉收. 4. (在数量等上)占[(+for)] 5. (在比赛中)击败[(+for)]
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