部分倒装----Marx was born in Germany,and German was his native language.----_____.( ) A.So it was with Engels B.So was Engels C.So Engeles was D.Was Engels so为什么选A?B为什么不地?So it was with
问题描述:
部分倒装
----Marx was born in Germany,and German was his native language.
----_____.( )
A.So it was with Engels B.So was Engels
C.So Engeles was D.Was Engels so
为什么选A?
B为什么不地?
So it was with
答
1.前面的句子中提到了两个事实,B当中的so was Engels可以理解成“So was Engels born in Germany”的省略,因此适合“Marx was born in Germany”;但并不适合“German was his native language”这一结构,逻辑不通.
A中用it代指前面提到的所有事实,可理解成“It was the same with Engels.恩格斯也是这个情况.”
2.Only引导状语(不管是单词、短语还是状语从句)置于句首,后面的主句倒装,助动词is提前.如果是行为动词(实义动词),则需补充助动词do(或其时态或人称的变体).
3.如何区分主句和从句?从句一般都有引导词,根据定语从句或状语从句的特点,引导词不同.