He wants to do nothing but go out.他只想出去玩.请问but go out在句中做什么成份?是不是省略了to?

问题描述:

He wants to do nothing but go out.
他只想出去玩.
请问but go out在句中做什么成份?是不是省略了to?

He wants to do nothing but go out.
翻译:除了走开,其它任何事情他都不想做。
分析: but 是转折的用法,只要这个 动词时态形式 跟前面 动词时态形式 一致就可以了

but 介词。用法如下:
1。but + n,/pron.
e.g. We all went there but Tom/him.
2. but + to do
e.g. He wants nothing but to have a rest.
3. but + do.
e.g. He has nothing to (do) but have a rest.
通过上面两个例子可以看出:如果but前有实义动词do, but 后的不定式没有to; 如果but前没有实义动词do , but 后的不定式要有to.

是因为but的前面有行为动词do(或did或does)时,不定式可以省略to.

do nothing but 是一词组,意思是“只, 仅”,其中的do有强调意味。
例如:I can do nothing but that.“我只会做那件事。”
He could do nothing but stand and wonder.“他只得惊奇地站著不动。”

做句子的补语.but后面没有省略to,因为前面已经有一个to了,所以后面不要加to,如果前面没to,后面就要加to了.
好像绕口令哦...