there are 是不是后面跟复数,there is后面跟单数?帮我看下这个例子吧 there is some milk in the cup 这个地方为什么用is ,some代表的是复数啊,应该是there are 啊,怎么是there is呢?还有一个 there is some water in the bottle. 为什么这个地方也是用的is知道的帮我讲一下吧,谢谢了

there be 句型都是就近原则
milk、water是不可数名词所以用is some+可数、不可数，所以可以用is

如果是“可数名词”，there are 后面的确跟复数。
不可数名词则一律用 there is 来引导

water 和 milk 都不可数。

如果是 apple 或 orange 这种就可数了：

There is an apple on the table.
There are some apples on the table.

there is some milk in the cup 和there is some water in the bottle.
milk和water这两个都是液体,都是不可数名词,前面可以用some,但是be动词必须用单数is
总之there are后面跟复数,there is后面跟单数或者不可数名词.

``````milk和water都是不可数名词，所以用单数。
there are some apples/bananas/trees~~~等可数名词用复数。