简算: ①57.5-14.25-153/4 ②102.31×59 ③(5/6×10.68+8.52×5/6)÷13/5 ④0.1+0.2+0.3+0.4+…+0.9+0.1+0.11+0.12+…+0.98+0.99.

问题描述:

简算:
①57.5-14.25-15

3
4

②102.31×59
③(
5
6
×10.68+8.52×
5
6
)÷1
3
5

④0.1+0.2+0.3+0.4+…+0.9+0.1+0.11+0.12+…+0.98+0.99.


①57.5-14.25-15

3
4

=57.5-(14.25+15.75),
=57.5-30,
=27.5;
②102.31×59
=102.31×(60-1),
=102.31×60-102.31×1,
=6138.6-102.31,
=6036.29;
③(
5
6
×10.68+8.52×
5
6
)÷1
3
5

=[
5
6
×(10.68+8.52)]÷1
3
5

=
5
6
×19.2×
5
8

=10;
④0.1+0.2+0.3+0.4+…+0.9+0.1+0.11+0.12+…+0.98+0.99
=(0.1+0.9)×9÷2+(0.1+0.99)×90÷2,
=4.5+1.09×45,
=4.5+49.05,
=53.55.