请问:It was discovered dashed into pieces in his garden,语法上是如何解释呢,是省略了dashed前的be吗

问题描述:

请问:It was discovered dashed into pieces in his garden,语法上是如何解释呢,是省略了dashed前的be吗

人们发现它在他的花园里,已经被撞成了碎片.
dashed这里是形式主语it的补足语,即主语补足语.
先把这句话变成主动语态,就好理解了:
People discovered it dashed into pieces in his garden.
主语:people
谓语:discovered
宾语:it
宾语补足语:dashed into .
当变成被动语态时,原来的宾语it变成了主语,所以原来的宾语补足语也变成了主语补足语.
这种结构是固定的,前面不能加be.