In this key university only under special circumstances _______ to take make-up tests.A are students permitted B permitted are students c students are permitted D.are permitted students 为什么选B?

问题描述:

In this key university only under special circumstances _______ to take make-up tests.
A are students permitted B permitted are students c students are permitted D.are permitted students 为什么选B?

标准答案:
这道的答题根本是要看明白意思。“这个重点大学,仅有一些特别准许的情况,学生可以补考”
A、根据汉语意思,完全不对,不可能是允许的学生
C、也不可能情况学生,那就是汉式英语
只有B、D是排除后最佳选择,但是答案D、从语法分析完全不对,in this key university是状语,这句话主语是special circumstances,are permitted 是谓语动词,而后面students在D答案根据语法是无法解释的。只能选择B
B、In this key university only under special circumstances permitted are students to take make-up tests.
分析:in this key university 地点状语
only under special circumstances permitted 句子主语(permitted做前面circumstances的后置定语)
are 系动词
students to make-up tests 为句子的表语(后面的不定式to make-up tests是表语成分里students的后置定语)

如果加个标点符号,就是
In this key university, only under special circumstances ( are students permitted )

不难看出这是only 位于句首的倒装

正常语序是,students are permitted only under special circumstances

因此,倒装以后,是A are students permitted

应该选Aonly under special circumstances 前置,主谓要倒装正常的顺序是:In this key university,students are permitted to take make-up tests only under special circumstances.