某仪器主要由ABC三个元件组成,这三个元件出故障的概率分别为0.1,0.2 ,0.3.
问题描述:
某仪器主要由ABC三个元件组成,这三个元件出故障的概率分别为0.1,0.2 ,0.3.
X表示某时刻内三个元件同时出故障的次数,求X的数学期望.
答
P{X=1}=0.1*0.8*0.7+0.9*0.2*0.7+0.9*0.8*0.3=0.398P{X=2}=0.1*0.2*0.7+0.9*0.2*0.3+0.1*0.8*0.3=0.092P{X=3}=0.1*0.2*0.3=0.006数学期望为:1*0.398+2*0.092+3*0.006=0.6