完型填空(两个空)请告诉我原因,否则还是不明白的,衷心感谢!

问题描述:

完型填空(两个空)请告诉我原因,否则还是不明白的,衷心感谢!
第一题选D,但为什么呢?这四个单词有什么区别
1. Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, geopraphy, physics, chemistry and maths.____ go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living.
A: OthersB: Another C: Each other D: Others
2. (这题为什么选C that,为什么不可以选A which呢?)A teacher, no matter how much he knows , can not teach his students everything ___they want to know.
A: whichB: who C: that D: what

第一题,A和D选项重复了,但应该是选Others,根据上下文意,很多人上学是为了接收教育...,另一些人上学是为了习得谋生技能,故应选Others,B项是另一个,用于单数,通常搭配One...,Another...;C项是每个人.
第二题,选that,用来修饰everything的定语从句,是不定代词只能用that.
另外赠送,that与which引导定语从句的区别:
不用that的情况 ,用which的情况
a) 在引导非限定性定语从句时.
The tree,which is four hundred years old,is very famous here.
b) 介词后不能用.
We depend on the land from which we get our food.
We depend on the land that/which we get our food from.
2) 只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况
a) 在there be 句型中,只用that,不用which.
b) 在不定代词,如:anything,nothing,the one,all,much,few,any,little等作先行词时,只用that,不用which.
c) 先行词有the only,the very修饰时,只用that.
d) 先行词为序数词、数词、形容词*时,只用that..
e) 先行词既有人,又有物时.