around 的用法

around [ə'raund]
adv.大约；到处；在附近
prep.四处；在…周围
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prep.
1.围绕；在…周围；尤指
围着,绕着,环绕着；围于,围绕；包围：
to tie paper around a package
用纸包扎一个包裹
to travel around the world
作环球旅行
[口语]在…附近,在近处；在围绕…的区域内：
the street around the British Museum
不列颠博物馆附近的街道
the country around Chicago
芝加哥市的近郊
在…周围,在…四周,朝…四周：
a halo around his head
在他头四周的光环
You have only to look around to see the prosperity of the district.
你只要环顾四周,就可看到这个地区的繁荣.
在各个方面；从…各个方向；在所有或不同的方向上：
to look around
往四处看
从一处到另一处,去…各处：
to get around a city
在市里到处走走
to roam around the country
在国内到处漫游
到处,在…各处；遍及：
There are many cafes (或 mailboxes) around the city.
这城市到处都有许多餐馆(或邮筒).
绕过,越过；绕到彼岸,(围着某处)绕圈：
to go (或row) around the lake
绕湖走(或划船)
to sail around a cape
驾船绕过一海角
(围着一中心或轴心)转动,围绕(中心)：
the earth's motion around its axis
地球绕地轴的运动
在…的边缘,在…的边界,在外围：
She is wearing a skirt with brait (或 fringe) around the bottom.
她穿着一条底边镶花边的裙子.
在附近某处,在里面：
to stay around the house
呆在家里
在…那边；在拐角处,过拐弯处,转弯处：
How far is it from here?—Just around the corner.
离这多远?—就在拐角处.
the church around the corner
在拐角处的教堂
在身边,亲近,接近：
Only the few advisers around the party leader understood his real motives.
只有少数接近党*的顾问们才了解他的真正动机.
以…为中心；以…为基础：
The novel is built around a little-known historical event.
该小说以一个不知名的历史事件为基础写作的.
克服(困难、障碍等) ：
They got around the lack of chairs by sitting on the floor.
他们坐在地板上克服了椅子缺乏的困难.
2.[美国口语]大约在,差不多,(时刻、大小、数量等)近于,近…时：
around 2,000
在2 000年前后
around ten pounds
约10磅