已知x^2+xy=8,y^+xy=3,求下列各式的值:(1)x^2+2xy+y^2 (2)x^2-y^2

问题描述:

已知x^2+xy=8,y^+xy=3,求下列各式的值:(1)x^2+2xy+y^2 (2)x^2-y^2

x^2+xy=8 (1)
y^2+xy=3 (1)

(1)+(2)=x^2+2xy+y^2=8+3=11
(1)-(1)=x^2-y^2=8-3=5

x^2+2xy+y^2 =x²+xy+xy+y²=(x²+xy)+(xy+y²)=8+3=11
x²-y²=x²+xy-xy-y²=(x²+xy)-(xy+y²)=8-3=5