求一道高中英语非谓语动词题________and short of breath.Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.A.Tired B.Being tired为什么选A不选B?这里的过去分词相当于形容词,为什么就不能用现在分词呢?还有下面这道________to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.A.Exposed B.Being exposed 为什么又选B不选A呢?是不是第一个tired是形容词,第二个exposed是动词被动式的原因啊?

问题描述:

求一道高中英语非谓语动词题
________and short of breath.Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.
A.Tired B.Being tired
为什么选A不选B?
这里的过去分词相当于形容词,为什么就不能用现在分词呢?还有下面这道
________to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.
A.Exposed B.Being exposed
为什么又选B不选A呢?
是不是第一个tired是形容词,第二个exposed是动词被动式的原因啊?

being tired强调进行
tired and short of breath做伴随状语
后一个是动名词作主语 必须加being

being tired强调进行
tired and short of breath表示状态
(________to sunlight for too much time) will do harm to one's skin.
A.Exposed B.Being exposed
括号里的作主语,动名词作主语,又表示被动所以用动名词的被动being done ,
过去分词done不能作主语.