反身代词用法急用

问题描述:

反身代词用法
急用

by+反身动词
主语+反身动词

1) 列表
I you you she he
myself yourself yourselves herself himself
we they it one
ourselves themselves itself oneself

 2)做宾语
 a.有些动词需有反身代词
 absent,bathe,amuse,blame,dry,cut,enjoy,hurt,introduce,behave
 We enjoyed ourselves very much last night.我们昨晚玩得很开心.
 Please help yourself to some fish.请你随便吃点鱼.

 b.用于及物动词+宾语+介词
 take pride in,be annoyed with,help oneself to sth.
 I could not dress (myself) up at that time.那个时候我不能打扮我自己.

 注:有些动词后不跟反身代词,get up,sit-down,stand up,wake up等.
 Please sit down.请坐.

 3) 作表语; 同位语
 be oneself:I am not myself today.我今天不舒服.
 The thing itself is not important.事情本身并不重要.


 4) 在不强调的情况下,but,except,for 等介词后宾语用反身代词或人称代词宾格均可.如:
No one but myself (me) is hurt.
注意:
 a.反身代词本身不能单独作主语.
 (错) Myself drove the car.
 (对) I myself drove the car.我自己开车.
 b.但在and,or,nor连接的并列主语中,第二个主语可用反身代词,特别是myself 作主语.
 Charles and myself saw it.

 5)第二人称作宾语,要用反身代词.
 You should be proud of yourself.你应为自己感到骄傲.