be good at,do well in的用法2.good和well用法上的不同

问题描述:

be good at,do well in的用法
2.good和well用法上的不同

Ⅰ. be good at / in 意思接近于 do well in. “在(某方面)出色;擅长……”。be good at / in 强调一种笼统情况,而do well in 可表示一种情况,也可指在具体的一次活动中表现出色。
be good at 的反义词组为:be poor (weak) at (in). do well in 的反义词组为:do badly in. 如:
① Mary is good at / in maths. = Mary does well in maths. 玛丽数学很好(指情况)。= 玛丽数学学得很好。
② Tom did well in (不宜用be good at.指具体一次)that English test / sports meeting.汤姆在那次英语考试中(运动会中)考得很好(表现出色)。
③ Wu Dong does badly in his lessons. = Wu Dong is weak / poor / at / in his lessons.吴冬功课不好。(指情况)
④ Mei Ying did badly in the high jump 梅英在跳高比赛中成绩不好。(具体一次,不宜替换。)
⑤ Mei Ying is weak / poor in / at high jump.梅英不善于跳高。(指笼统情况)
Ⅱ. do well 和do badly可单独使用,表一种情况;而be good / weak / poor 一定要借助于介词in 或at, 强调在某一个方面,才能表达一个完整的意思。如:
He does well / badly at school. 他在学校里功课很好/很差。


I hope I can help you!

good是形容词,修饰名词
well是副词,修饰动词

be good at 后加名词,代词或动名词.如;He is good at English (singing).
而do well in 后面跟V+ing.

或者这样解释:good是形容词,well 是副词.


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