He was the first to pass the finishing line.分析英语句子成分.He was the first to pass the finishing line.这句里的to pass做什么成分There was a police officer standing by me.standing 做什么成分

问题描述：

He was the first to pass the finishing line.分析英语句子成分.
He was the first to pass the finishing line.这句里的to pass做什么成分
There was a police officer standing by me.standing 做什么成分

答

您好，很高兴为您
He was the first to pass the finishing line.这句里的to pass做什么成分
He 主语
was 系动词
the first 表语
to pass the finishing line 不定式短语作定语修饰表语
There was a police officer standing by me. standing 做什么成分
There be句型中，there be sb doing sth = Sb be doing sth.
主语是a police officer，谓语was standing，状语by me
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答

不定式to pass做定语，修饰the first (one)。例如： It is his job to get the information.
现在分词to pass做做定语，修饰a police officer 。例如: He is the man talking to her just now.

答

很乐意给你解答我比较擅长的英文：
这两个句子成分是一样的,都叫定语,定语是用来修饰表语或宾语.比如to pass the finishing line就是修饰was the first的,也可用中文理他是第一名.是什么的第一名呢?是第一个过线的.
下面句话也是这么理解.那个警察是站在我身旁的警察.
希望能帮上你!也欢迎追问,愿意为你解答!

答

作谓语！ was the first 作定语！ the finishing line 作宾语。
standing 做动名词！
句子格式我告诉你就是主谓宾，或者主动宾

He was the first to pass the finishing line.分析英语句子成分.He was the first to pass the finishing line.这句里的to pass做什么成分There was a police officer standing by me.standing 做什么成分

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