standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some Asian countries语法分析一下这个句子的成分,为什么主句后面可以加一个定语从句,为什么么去掉关系代词,为什么person是宾语?
问题描述：
standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some Asian countries语法
分析一下这个句子的成分,为什么主句后面可以加一个定语从句,为什么么去掉关系代词,为什么person是宾语?
答
standing very close to the person它是主语跟在后面的you are talking with用来限定“the person”的，这整句话是系表结构。
因为主语需要的是一个名词或名词短语，所以在主语“standing very close to the person”中，不存在be动词了。而person是相对于主语而言，由于跟在介词to后面，所以当然构成介宾结构了！
答
主语：standing very close to the person you are talking with （是动名词短语作主语 .）,主语细分析的话,you are talking with 是定语从句,修饰person.谓语：is quite common （系表结构）.状语：in some Asian c...