初一课外拓展的单词整理

国歌 the national song
大胆地说,清楚并响亮地说 speak out
发言,演讲 make a speech
以...的速度 at a speed of
平方公里 square kilometers
代表,象征 stand for
饿死 starve to death
处于良好状态 in a good state
逐步地,一步一步地 step by step
遵守诺言 stick to one's word / promise
趴在地上 lie on one's stomach
四层楼的住宅 a house of four storeys
赶上风暴 be caught in the storm
对...要求严格 be strict with sb.in sth.
擦火柴 strike a match
挣扎着起来 struggle to one's feet
仔细研究 make a study of
突然,冷不防 all of a sudden
暑假 summer holidays
向某人供应／提供 supply sb.with sth.
使某人惊奇的是 to one's surprise
擦脸上的汗 sweat off one's face
坐下吃饭 sit down to table
纳税 pay one's taxes
沏茶 make tea
用望远镜 through a telescope
讲故事 tell a story
辨别,分清 tell one from the other
量体温 take one's temperature
数以万计 tens of thousands of
被...吓了一跳 be terrified at
因某事感谢某人 be thankful to sb.for sth.
扔掉 throw away
吐出（食物）,呕吐 throw up
立刻,很快 in no time
交通堵塞 traffic jam
跟某人开玩笑,欺骗某人 play a trick on sb.
处于困境（苦恼）中 be in trouble
一条裤子 a pair of trousers
上大学 attend university
拜访某人 pay a visit to sb.
高声地（喊） at the top of one's voice
在交战 at war
穿旧；使筋疲力尽 wear out
拔草 pull out the weeds
穿着白色衣服 be dressed in white
通盘,作为整体 as a whole
总的来说 on the whole
有志者事竟成.Where there is a will,there is a way.
乐意做某事 be willing to do sth.
擦掉灰尘 wipe off the dust
创造奇迹 make wonders
不足为奇；难怪 no wonder
插话 get in a word
和某人说句话 have a word with sb.
总之,简言之 in a word