2个一元3次题目 (7 8:48:39)
问题描述:
2个一元3次题目 (7 8:48:39)
解方程(1) X^3-3X-2=0
因式分解(2)x^3-4xy^2-2x^2y+8y^3
答
(1) X^3-3X-2= (X^3-X^2)+(X^2-3X-2)
=X^2(X-1)+(X-1)(X-2)=(X-1)(X^2+X-1)=0
X-1=0 或X^2+X-1=0
X1=1,X2=(-1+√5)/2,X3=(-1-√5)/2
(2)x^3-4xy^2-2x^2y+8y^3
=(x^3+8y^3) -(2x^2y+4xy^2)
=(x+2y)(x^2-2xy+4y^2) -2xy(x+2y)
=(x+2y)(x^2-2xy+4y^2-2xy)
=(x+2y)(x-2y)^2